Why Jakarta is sinking
The 400-year curse dragging Indonesia's capital into the sea.
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Like many coastal cities around the world, Jakarta is dealing with sea level rise. But Indonesia's biggest city also has a unique problem: Because of restricted water access in the city, the majority of its residents have to extract groundwater to survive. And it's causing the city to sink. Today, Jakarta is the world’s fastest-sinking city.
The problem gets worse every year, but the root of it precedes modern Indonesia by centuries. In the 1600s, when the Dutch landed in Indonesia and built present-day Jakarta, they divided up the city to segregate the population. Eventually, that segregation led to an unequal water piping system that excluded most Indigenous Jakartans, forcing them to find other ways to get water.
To understand how it all ties together, and what’s in store for Jakarta’s future, watch the video above.
Sources and further reading:
If you want to learn more about the development of Jakarta’s urban water supply going all the way back to colonial times, check out Michelle Kooy’s detailed reports:
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2008.00791.x
www.academia.edu/3682152/Splintered_networks_The_colonial_and_contemporary_waters_of_Jakarta
To understand Jakarta’s colonial history and the segregation that came of it, check out this article from the Journal of Historians of Netherlandish Art: jhna.org/articles/dutch-batavia-exposing-hierarchy-dutch-colonial-city/
To read about the evolution of the canals the Dutch built in present-day Jakarta and how their deterioration impacted water access and segregation, here’s a study from Dr. Euis Puspita Dewi, who we feature in the video:
scholar.ui.ac.id/en/publications/urban-canals-in-colonial-batavia-rethinking-clean-and-dirt-space
To get a broader look at the many other cities sinking in Indonesia, check out this article by Dr. Estelle Chaussard: www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0034425712003975
Thanks for watching and let us know what you think in the comments!
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Vox.com is a news website that helps you cut through the noise and understand what's really driving the events in the headlines. Check out www.vox.com.
Watch our full video catalog: goo.gl/IZONyE
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Or Twitter: goo.gl/XFrZ5H
Vox
7 dagen geleden
Hello! We have translated subtitles available in Bahasa Indonesia. You can access them through the settings icon > Subtitles/CC Thanks for watching, and let me know what other colonial histories you want to see explained next in the comments. Thanks, Christina, Video Producer
Dolores Gutierrez
2 uur geleden
MV A # d lot ,loid.
Han FuJIN
9 uur geleden
SIMPLE TO MUCH POPULATION, SIMILIAR WHEN U WALK INTO MUD TU MUCH PRESSURE MAKE MUD SINGKING
Elsa van Aswegen
Dag geleden
If you look at the charts. The sinking of the city is a result of over population among other things
kevin sanjaya
Dag geleden
as indonesian this particular problem never being aired in our national television, but foreign media always give a information about this problem maybe most of indonesian will never know about jakarta is sinking. so thank you Vox.
andre chapman
Dag geleden
Can you do one on my country Guyana they say it's sinking
Who Know's?
12 minuten geleden
Jakartan's people: Our city is sinking Kris Aquino: your City is sinking because?
Deadly Pinch
24 minuten geleden
Vox has officially replaced VICE
Diaz Amandarizky
27 minuten geleden
We always put the blame on the governor
Betty Tekeste
29 minuten geleden
Geoengineering!
Putu Chris Susanto
35 minuten geleden
Wow, this is very insightful. The situation could be irreversible, that's why moving the capital is essential
Jorge Sanchez
46 minuten geleden
Solution: Build piped water. Government: Let's build a wall for $40B! And it will defend against water from the side!
bansam loiem
47 minuten geleden
The acceptable millisecond basically disarm because cheque undoubtedly signal before a petite result. elite, thin port
Fabian Pablo Vidal Maira
Uur geleden
viva vox
Kori Jenkins
Uur geleden
No, the Europeans are not responsible for Jakarta sinking... The population boom is the real problem.
AFRO_ CRAFT
2 uur geleden
Hidup gini amat, itulah kehidupan
Old Coot
2 uur geleden
Ok, you all. I have a question. Why is it that only the water that is pumped from the wells make the land sink? Doesn't the water provided from the pipes come from the same aquifers? Anybody know?
Expose The Truth
2 uur geleden
Because Nibiru is coming!!
Calvert Atisha
3 uur geleden
Lolninesix4
Za Eni
3 uur geleden
The average curler nationally worry because wall arthroscopically treat towards a abashed eggnog. hapless, panicky crocus
Prince V&G
4 uur geleden
It kinda concerns me that jakarta might go under water,bcs recently we are experiencing heavy rains and that the floods will ho up to almost a-chin-high wich is really,i was really concerned about the poor. But, there are good news that the water in jakarta is starting to shrink and also around surabaya's village, the people that lives in that village gets like 700k-2miliion dollars per person so there are so good things happening now
JEANICE AB
4 uur geleden
Is not real,you look SCBD Jakarta
Mini M
2 uur geleden
SCBD is TINY- only around 50 hectares. And even there, many of the skyscrapers are extracting groundwater. What a hopeless city
omarp690
4 uur geleden
Half of this worlds problems came from colonialism. The legacy of European colonialism still haunts to this day
Tanki Wolf
4 uur geleden
Proud of my history🇳🇱
Sorin Gabriel Greciuc
4 uur geleden
WAIT! WAIT! WAIT! So you're saying that lack of water caused a flowding? *BEST IRONY I EVER HEARD*
LuckyHearts777
4 uur geleden
You shouldn't have children/grandchildren when you're living in poverty and don't have access to basic needs?!
Budi Sutanto
4 uur geleden
Moving the capital will help. A lot of people have jobs that's connected with the government. They will move, following the capital city.
Rey De Guzman
5 uur geleden
The solution is intuitive, yet complicated by people and their synthetic systems. If the aquifers are being depleted, hence, the natural law of tripartite altruism is in imbalance. So what do they need to do? Break the pavements and synthetic materials; reintroduce plants that would restore the aquifer reserves and restore nature's harmonious balance. Act for a complete restoration and cleansing, while producing systems that could blend in with nature, such as Permaculture. In addition, restoring Australia's deserted continent will essentially give tons of impact on its region and its surrounding regions.
Sleepy Jones
5 uur geleden
Wow the Dutch were smart people they were doing all that way back then
Kid B
5 uur geleden
So in short: We, as in the 'Dutch', found another way to ruin something for another group, yet, don't feel the need to fix it or even admit it happened
Tanki Wolf
4 uur geleden
🇳🇱
AgentWuT
5 uur geleden
Who ever is peeing in the sea stop it
FusionSenpai
5 uur geleden
Dang, imagine if the canals were maintained. it could be the Amsterdam of SEA.
Perfect Fresco
5 uur geleden
There’s too many people in Jakarta and the whole island of Java. There should be a mass exodus of the island and let nature take over again.
Martin Hiscocks
5 uur geleden
What sea level rise? the sea cannot rise in one area and not another! there is no evidence of sea level rise in South Wales in the UK.
aryan
5 uur geleden
google -------- faithfreedom chalenge google ------ faithfreedom ali sina articles google ------- internet archive ali sina debates
Avishkar Wankhede
5 uur geleden
Allah will save u don't worry😂
ivy ƚ
6 uur geleden
THESE GUYS CAN MAKE BOATS AND LIVE IN IT
subhash pni
6 uur geleden
Indonesia n ancient culture. bali,s ugreva.garuda cudint seen
Bao Anh Nguyen
6 uur geleden
As usual, there's a colonial power involved.
RedRibbonZX
6 uur geleden
I think the Dutch did setup the background, but it seems this narrative focusing too much on blaming the Dutch. Consider: [1] The population growth explosion of Jakarta is not just from Jakartans alone. Indonesian government focused too much on building Jakarta. The result: many people from across Indonesia want to live in the capital city. [2] Ground water is seen as cheaper option. Build the ground water pump, then free water for live. With piped water you'd pay subscription and consumption fee. As long as ground water pumping is not banned, majority of Jakartans would prefer this cheaper option. [3] Obviously there are piped water infrastructures, which the government failed to expand to support the explosive population growth.
Tanki Wolf
4 uur geleden
Treu
Balbal Bulbul
6 uur geleden
Ngarep amat keknya jakarta tenggelem nih cebong 😅 iri dengki yg luar biasa.. 😅 tp kalo ngomongin ttg banjir, bnyk daerah di indo yg juga pd kebanjiran woyyy 😅 jng pd pura2 buta dah..
Alvis R
22 minuten geleden
Tapi emng fakta sih beberapa tahun Jakarta bakal tenggelam, itu berdasarkan dari permukaan tanah Jakarta yang terus menurun 5-10 cm pertahun, di akibatkan sama pemakaian air tanah, jadi air tanah terus diambil hal hasil banyak rongga tanah yg kosong didalam yang membuat tanah itu semakin menurun apalagi sistem peresapan air di ibukota kurang baik, well Jakarta tenggelam itu benar bukan Channel ini iri dengki, bahkan banyak media” asing maupun lokal yang sudah di beritakan
In Out
6 uur geleden
What goverment doing?!
dalton gabel
6 uur geleden
Anybody feel like they've had this video in their recommended for months just to find out it has only been there for 1 week lol
Anangh M K
6 uur geleden
I thought it was due to global warming ,,,,
mysterious questions
6 uur geleden
I thought it said stinking and I was like waaat
warambak
7 uur geleden
Jakarta banjir; Anis ; Air hujan itu masuk k tnah bukan d buang k laut...😐
Roy Saputro
7 uur geleden
Ya Tuhan Semoga Allah ampuni dan tolong kita semua amin
Nothing To See Here
7 uur geleden
Bisa salah belanda gimana?
Roy Saputro
7 uur geleden
Mungkin gara gara belanda?!
Manoj Thapa
7 uur geleden
why can’t they make drinkable water out of the sea water by purifying it or something 🤔
Perfect Fresco
5 uur geleden
Desalination is too expensive
Shin Shu
7 uur geleden
JAKARTA IS REALLY SINKING
Texposure It
7 uur geleden
Itu Cuma Genangan Bukan Banjir.....
Khor Jing Yan
7 uur geleden
Remember, 10MILLION people lives in jakarta, in an area about 7000km^2. Imagine tokyo with canals and no sky scrapper, no subways, no water supplies.
MIM NAHAR
8 uur geleden
Nice
Nothing To See Here
7 uur geleden
Wdym nice? Their country capital city is sinking and respond it nice?
Nobody
8 uur geleden
I don't feel safe.. I mean.. isn't the whole world already sinking?
Ricardo8388
8 uur geleden
Old news. The question Why? Because the goverment doenst take any action to reduce the groundwater usage. Politicians push the solutions year after year. They dont want to take responsibility. 25 cm isnt even the worst. Some spots sink 1 meter per year.
Hussain Pardawala
8 uur geleden
Sad to see the impacts of colonisation all across the world till date, be it Asia, Africa or Southern American. The colonizers should be made to pay!
Rashid Abdul
8 uur geleden
Stil got time.
Jack Belk
8 uur geleden
Build in a swamp and water will be your neighbor.
Jose Lozada
8 uur geleden
Is so sad
BBB TV
8 uur geleden
new jakarta 2021
Lily Berana
8 uur geleden
They shoul make a drain
Zafira Chowdhury
9 uur geleden
People come my to this country for pretty pictures but look what’s happening
Tempesttree
9 uur geleden
Move. And stop breading.
Dhani Trianggara
9 uur geleden
Dari setiap kota yang terdampak banjir mungkin sanitasi penyaluran atau pembuangan air dari banjir kurang diperbaiki.
Rusdayati Yus
9 uur geleden
No.. Jakarta isnot Sinking😊💙Our lovely city is always wonderful even maybe sometimes flood coming in Rainy season,but our goverment can handle it,hope in the future our goverment will found the perfect solution to made our city became more comfortable and safe from the flood
Nothing To See Here
6 uur geleden
Nope, your capital city is sinking and need a quick help to stop it, just look at those poor people, they are dying because they have no home to live in the next future event, you can't just happy about it, and the government sir Jokowi can't easily find a good solution to stop the flood for the society
Ahmad Taufiq Rahim
9 uur geleden
Soo, we blame government?
안상윤
9 uur geleden
와...어떡해
Heal the world For a better place
9 uur geleden
colonials are Wicked! They poisoned much of counties.
Latte Coffee
9 uur geleden
I watched many versions of Jakarta is sinking. But this one is more clear and the only one got historical background. I wish my neighbour capital city country residents safe and sound.
Lucifer
9 uur geleden
Sounds like a government problem
Gian Michael Pinca
9 uur geleden
So it's the Dutch?. Lol.
Nothing To See Here
6 uur geleden
How come its the dutch fault?
Chandra Sekhar
9 uur geleden
What a great effort to teach people how to be a victims. Your not helping the situation here. You silly woke philosophy videos, get a life .
hihi hihi
9 uur geleden
Jakarta! Nuuuuuu! Jakarta is sinking Like dying 😢😭😭
Bayu weking yt
9 uur geleden
aku nyasar
iAm Pharaoh
9 uur geleden
This is what they do... come into our lands, move us out, destroy it, then come to where we migrate, take that, then tell us to go back where we came from. Smh
Nothing To See Here
6 uur geleden
By Whom?
John Arnold
10 uur geleden
I thought the Capitol is being moved. When?
Zen Reos
10 uur geleden
Bruh next thing we know jakarta is building a floating city
Free Thought
10 uur geleden
Its why Indonesia is re-locating a new capital city.
Gaming Lagi
10 uur geleden
good explanation and easy to understand, thanks vox🙏
Rex Appleby
10 uur geleden
Money is how a society allocates scarce resources such as in this case piped water and land. If you have enough of it you can buy access to those scarce resources. It's not by accident that poor people don't have those resources. They don't because society/the government has decided/allowed scarce resources to be allocated in this way.
evan griffith
10 uur geleden
The keen octopus coincidently borrow because health spontaneously vanish given a ajar jar. heady, makeshift sailboat
Buliung Daniels
10 uur geleden
because its again sunnatulloh
kenza jeff
10 uur geleden
The jakarta is siking
Taufiq Hendartomi
11 uur geleden
Gak bisa bahasa Inggris :(
Owen Lantu
11 uur geleden
Hopefully in the future Jakarta will be free from the floods that have troubled the people of Jakarta. They have suffered a lot.
rozak fassah
10 uur geleden
They will, because they will be underwater
Ryan Cadeer
11 uur geleden
usually this usually happens at every beginning of the year
Abhijeet Raushan
11 uur geleden
Good Thing need to speed a bit.
•Ronnz•
11 uur geleden
You dont have to provide alternatives if most of the people drowned
InTheDream
11 uur geleden
so, anies is 100% right, no doubt. The people of jakarta should thinking to move at least 25% of population and prevent urbanization to jakarta at the same time!
Johari Talib
11 uur geleden
Khurafat
valdin0 LAB
11 uur geleden
Jakarta? Floods? I dont wanna do living there.but all the job always in Jakarta.But still idk its goverment fault or the people's about the flood.but we dont really care because we are Indonesian just so relaxing person in the worlds.Still i hope everything will be better in the future for Indonesia
Annabelle Phen Lee
11 uur geleden
The only reason why the older generations say the younger generation is the future is because they expect us to solve their problems.
Fachrudin Syah
11 uur geleden
money money money ....that about new people now... healthy and enjoy for life between human with earth is zero!
niko andrayudha
12 uur geleden
nis anis basbetot ,liat nih vidio
Davienna Milleniva
12 uur geleden
Dear my french communication professor, I told you someone will make a video on NLcameras about this.
Bad ape
12 uur geleden
But we can do Other than scrolling
M3rc L0p3z
12 uur geleden
Reparations needed for these people.
Jamie Widodo
12 uur geleden
Guys who else live in Jakarta I am rlly scared :c
Adam Ammar
12 uur geleden
Hey fellow indonesians, aku ni jiran kau, orang malaysia, aku nak tanye, betul ke indonesia nak buat kalimantan jadi ibu kota baru? Pls jawab.... Love from malaysia ❤😘
Gaming Lagi
10 uur geleden
Iya
Abhinavv Banait
12 uur geleden
Horrible
Efrich Cristiansen
12 uur geleden
i live at borneo banjarmasin
CHGB Miquel Waren
12 uur geleden
Iya ini betul saya hampir mati
fan vane
12 uur geleden
Wow muncul di beranda
Abdullah hussein
13 uur geleden
Government: let's pretend we didn't see that
Tomoko Chiba
13 uur geleden
blaming the dutch as if the indonesian government was doing anything other than filling up their personal bank accounts
cheeno peralta
13 uur geleden
plant trees not buildings.
Leah Sheffler
13 uur geleden
I don't know why people are not investing in desalination plants filling ancient underground cities/crypts/crevices and removing concrete so that the increasing floods can be absorbed and subside. Jakarta is the perfect testing ground for what will work around the world in the future. I wish people would start to understand these problems will not just "go away"!